Tuesday, April 19, 2011

Earthquake Frequency

I thought Cecil Boswell's analysis of earthquake history is very telling and ought to be a wake up call  and an encouragement to those of us who believe in the second coming of Christ.   Below are Cecil Boswell's findings:


  • From 1 A.D. to 1800 there were approximately 28 major earthquakes recorded in history. This results in an average of one major earthquake approximately every 60 years.
  • From 1801-1900 there were approximately 31 earthquakes 7.0 or higher. This results in one major earthquake approximately every 3.2 years.
  • From 1901 to 2000 there were 222 major earthquakes 7.0 or higher. This results in an average of one major earthquake every 6 months.
  • From 2000 to 2003 there were approximately 59 earthquakes of 7.0 or higher. This results in approximately one major earthquake every 24 days.
This brings us to recent times. One of the most notable major earthquake was in Bam, Iran, on Dec. 26, 2003. Exactly one year later, Dec. 26, 2004, Sumatra, Indonesia, experienced another massive earthquake and a subsequent devastating tsunami. Between these two earthquakes, more than 330,000 lives were lost.
  • From 2004 to 2007, there were 56 major earthquakes 7.0 or higher. This results in an average of one major earthquake every 25 days.
  • In 2008, there were 12 major earthquakes 7.0 or higher. This results in an average of one major earthquake every 30 days.
  • In 2009, there were 17 major earthquakes 7.0 or higher. This results in an average of one major earthquake every 20 days.
  • In 2010, there were 22 major earthquakes 7.0 or higher. This results in an average of one major earthquake every 15 days. 

Information taken from World Net Daily:
http://www.wnd.com/index.php?fa=PAGE.printable&pageId=274761

Thursday, April 14, 2011

Puzzle Pieces


Chapter Three


Once we moved to the wilderness we did not look back longing for the modern lifestyle we had just come from. The challenges we faced energized us. Imagine putting a difficult puzzle together; it can be challenging at times and rewarding at other times. How often have you looked for a missing puzzle piece and right when you have almost given up, the missing piece is found. You are then rewarded by tapping the coveted piece into its place with a satisfying air. So it was with our new challenges in the wilderness. Many new puzzle pieces were scattered all over and would have to be found and put in place. The trouble was that we did not have a box with a picture on it to look at so as to know how our puzzle would look in the end. Instead our search for the missing pieces became highly intriguing and rewarding as we pieced our mystery puzzle together. There were some difficult lessons that we had to learn in the process too. Our  beginning weeks, months, and years in the wilderness were filled with many of those puzzling lessons. But in the end, the pieces would came together to make a most interesting scene.
                                   

                                      


Puzzle piece number one: Learning not to turn on the lights at night. Every time the light switch was flipped we were immediately reminded that our life, off the grid, had just begun, for no lights came on to reward our action. I had never stopped to analyze where the power in that little switch came from before. From my babyhood the switch always gave me what I wanted, when I wanted it; I never gave it a second thought. Now I began to realize the significance of that ready power. I must learn to live without it. Soon lighting the kerosene lamps at night became the nightly ritual. We learned how to trim the wicks to get the best light. Each week it became my job, and eventually our children's job, to clean the chimneys to the kerosene lamps. It didn't take long and that old habit of flipping the switch ceased and the soft glow of the kerosene lamps set the stage for rest in the evenings.

I was never one to love the roar of a motor. Learning to start the generator was almost as scary as a wildcat scream in the forest. When the starter button was pushed the generator seemed to burst into an angry sounding beast. At first it scared me spit-less. I had to overcome my fear of engines, and soon starting the generator was as easy as starting the car.

We had no refrigeration when we first moved to Border Mountain; at least not a refrigerator that we had been used to. An Igloo was our refrigerator while we lived in the trailer. In the summertime Randy brought ice home every few days to keep our “Igloofridge” cool. In the winter there was no need for ice since the colder weather and snow would keep things pretty cold and sometimes freeze them. Living without a refrigerator for a time was an inconvenience in that I had to go outside to get my refrigerated items; but it worked and we were no worse for the wear.  When we moved into the cabin we obtained a propane refrigerator.  Maybe I had to have an "Igloofridge" before I could appreciate a propane refrigerator. 

The outhouse was another piece to our scene. Outhouses, in my mind, were only found in places like state parks or the Ozark's, but never for my daily use. Here I was, neither in the Ozarks or a State park, and yet, for a time, the outhouse would be part of my daily routine. I chose to use the outhouse in the light of day and before nightfall. I was too afraid of the wilderness darkness at the time. One never knew what creatures could be lurking in the dark just awaiting to pounce on one sitting in a vulnerable position. Fortunately, Randy got busy and dug the septic lines soon after our move and we didn't have to use the outhouse for long. To relieve the readers fear, we never did have a wild beast come out of the woods and attack. 



 Outhouse with a view


Ah! and then there was the fresh mountain spring water. Never had I tasted such sweet water. We called it “Idaho tea”. The water was captured from a spring 4000 feet above our home. Randy and our friend, Jim Johnson, ran polypipe and covered it lightly with dirt all the way from the spring to our holding tank and then to our house. Never did we have to experience warm water from the tap. It was always cold and fresh tasting with no added chemicals. The water was so soft that we never had trouble with mineral stains or crusted faucets from hard mineral salts. Our guests were always delighted when drinking a glass of our spring water. Suffice it to say that we had the best tasting water in the whole state of Idaho and beyond.

Learning to live without a dyer had to be dealt with too.  In the summer, drying clothes was made easy by hanging the clothes outside to dry on the line. I learned to love the smell of clean clothes fresh off the line. But when winter came, and hanging the clothes outside on the line ceased, I had to find other creative ways to dry my clothes. Before we had moved to the wilderness I had noted how one of my friends dried her clothes in the winter. She hung up her clothes in her living room near the stove so as to dry them quicker. Hanging in her living room,,for all to see, were her husbands trousers, shirts, socks, her stockings and their underwear! When I had taken note of this my thoughts were “That looks so tacky and tasteless, I will NEVER hang our clothes in my living room!” Alas our trailer was only 60 feet long by 20 feet wide. There was not a spare room any place to hang my clothes. I now faced not only hanging our clothes in our living room but over our bed as well, for our bedroom was part of the living room. For a time, Randy's slacks, shirts, socks, my stockings and clothing and the children's clothing and yes, our underwear, dangled in our faces at night when we went to sleep.  Certainly living in the wilderness had its quirky way of humbling my proud heart. 

Becoming skilled at driving our Land Cruiser, "L.C.", was another puzzle to piece together. Our wonderful Nisan Maxima had to be sold. She did not like the three mile wild drive to our house. At first we had to leave her parked out on the highway when Randy drove to work. When he came home he would leave the Maxima out at the beginning of the road and drive the Land Cruiser home. Soon we realized “Maxi” would have to go. I was now forced to learn how to drive "L.C." since we had no other car at the time. Dave Reid had tried to encourage me to learn to drive her  before I moved to the wilderness. He kept saying “Heidi, You must learn to drive this vehicle before you move.” But I had been babied by the Maxima who could talk to me. She told me if my blinker was left on or my door was ajar. She also had automatic power steering. I didn't have to think twice about driving her. Now I had to face how to drive with a stick shift on the column and a clutch. I had put off learning to drive her far too long and now it was a necessity. A friendship must be started with "L.C." whether I liked it or not. Randy was my patient teacher. I am sure he got jerked around a lot as he sought to retrain my driving skills. 

"L.C."

 "L.C." had no air conditioning; at least not as I had known air conditioning. She had screened vents on either side of the front dashboards; when opened, they allowed the fresh air to circulate in the old Land Cruiser while driving. We soon discovered that when bumping down a dusty road that one must make sure all vents were closed or dust would be your “make up” for that day.  Soon "L.C." fit right into all the other puzzle pieces being assembled. She was a good work horse for us too. To withstand our rugged road we eventually added a four wheel drive pick up truck, Suburban, dump truck, farm tractor and John Deer Dozer with a  backhoe to our repertoire of vehicles. 

Farm Tractor
Dozer

Suburban (A must during "break up" season)


Since we had always lived in close proximity to town I never had to experience a “town day” before. But now town was almost an hour away. I could not just go to the store to pick up a bottle of vanilla or drop in to visit a friend when I wanted. I had to learn to combine my travel to one day a week. I had to plan this excursion so as not to miss the places I needed to get to in that day.  My trips were combined  in one big “town day”. This piece of the puzzle was money saving  as well; I had to think about what I needed ahead of time, which cut down on frivolous trips to town and impulse buying. My “town day” might have looked like this: A stop at the Pink Lion to pick up some material and thread, to Bargain Giant for groceries,  the beauty shop for a hair cut, J.C. Penney's for clothing for the kids, and a treat would be to stop by the Army Surplus; a favorite with the children. Once every two or three months we would make the big trek to the big town of Spokane, Washington to get our much needed bulk supplies that we could not get in the small town of Bonners Ferry. But, whenever we returned home, no matter where we had been, on our minds were the thoughts "be it ever so humble there is no place like home" as we entered our wilderness domain.

"Wood getting" became a favorite pastime for the whole family.  Randy always scanned the woods for dead pine trees on his way to and from work.   It seemed to be his favorite thing to do, for he was continually looking for those snags.  Sunday's we would don our "wood getting" work clothes and kids in the back of the truck we headed out  to the place where the dead tree had been spotted. "Buzz, buzz buzz!” the chain saw would make its noisy harsh voice heard in the forest.  With the precision of a surgeon, Randy made the necessary cuts into the trunk of the tree. The most fun, and the grand finale was when all would holler “TIMBER!” and with a loud crack! down she'd come with a crash that shook the earth. The branches were then cut off and the fallen tree “bucked up” (cut into logs). We'd all help by throwing the logs into the back of the truck.  All the kids would pile back into the truck, but this time on top of all the wood.  They would have a grand time singing, laughing  and talking while we traveled back to the house.  Home again, the wood would be dumped and stacked near the house for winter use and all would be rewarded with a yummy lunch of "Hay Stacks".  "Wood getting" was a “must” for our summer/fall days. A wood stove was the norm for heating our house in the wintertime and a good supply of wood was necessary to keep the house and hearts warm in the cold, cold winter months. 


 The cozy cabin

The quietness proved to be an easy thing to get used too. We had been accustomed to retiring at night to the sound of some form of man-made sound such as the humming of the refrigerator, cars driving by, the electric clock ticking on the wall, or the telephone ring. Our first night at Border Mountain we heard nothing but nature sounds. Eventually we got so used to the quiet sounds of night time in the woods that when we traveled away from our wilderness home the unnatural man-made sounds kept us awake at nights. 


Shortly after we had moved to the wilderness, my mother and father-in-law (Mary and Ken Young) came to visit. They were both sitting out on the edge of our field enjoying the sites and sounds of nature when Mary suddenly blurted out “I hear a car”. Ken replied “So!” She said “Ken, you don't understand, I hear  just ONE car”. They lived in Vallejo, California and  were so used to hearing a constant stream of traffic that they could not distinguish one car from another. But at Border Mountain, one car bumping up the road to our house could be heard a mile away. Certainly the silence of the worldly incessant noise was a blessing to our ears, hearts and minds and to all who came to visit us.

Communication devices were greatly lacking at Border Mountain. Radio barely reached our valley and television was not even remotely possible; which truly was a blessing. But to bring in phone lines would have cost approximately $6500; a big chunk of money in that day. Instead, over a year we had no communication via the phone lines. The lack of ready communication was a difficult one for me to grapple with. The telephone was my way of staying connected with friends and family. Soon letter writing and calling on Randy's office phone during  "town day" became the norm for staying in touch with the outside world. Living without these communication devices helped us to focus more on our family and on our personal relationship with our Lord. Reading became the entertainment in the morning and evenings for our entire family. Eventually we would add a radio phone and then a converted mobile phone patched into our neighbors phone line three miles away. But for a time I learned to live without.

Reading became a favorite evening pastime.

"Nature Vision" was our entertainment for us; the "Wild Kingdom" of Border Mountain. I still remember vividly our first Sabbath. We heard a pounding, snorting sound coming from outside the trailer. We looked out of our windows to witness a moose thundering down the field toward two deer that were quietly grazing at the farthest end of the field. We were so frightened for those deer and were certain the moose would hit them with his powerful antlers and tear them to pieces. We could barely watch the scene unfolding before our eyes knowing the inevitable outcome. I wasn't sure this "Nature Vision" was child friendly as we stood with rapt attention. 

The deer did not move a muscle as the moose continued on his murderous rampage. Were they terrified too? They seemed to be ready for an untimely death. But the moose stopped abruptly about ten feet away from the deer. He lowered his head and pranced around trying to scare the poor creatures. They barely looked up to note his presence; they just kept on grazing. He ranted and raved a bit and then thundered back up the field to where he came from, snorting and swaying his head this way and that way. I am sure he was thinking “How can I get those intruding deer out of my territory?” He turned on his hooves and pounded back down the field again toward the grazing deer; same reaction from the undeterred reaction from the deer. However, we did note  that the deer seemed to move a few feet away when the moose wasn't looking. Finally the moose, tiring of his game, gave up his bullying and sauntered off into the woods. We were much relieved that our "Nature Vision" did not become a violent rated scene that Sabbath morning. This experience with the moose, was to mark the beginning of “Mooseville and their neighbors". Often we would see in our “Nature Vision” moose and other wild creatures such as bear, coyote's, caribou, elk, beaver, lynx, cougar, squirrel, pack rat and the ever present mouse pest. These animals became a part of our daily lives; or was it that we became a part of theirs?

A young moose



Have you ever wished to go to a private place where you can walk and talk with God, alone?  Have you ever wished that you could tell Him all your troubles, desires, and sing songs of praises  to Him out loud?  The wilderness was the perfect setting for this kind of walk.  Besides God, only the animals could hear the voice of one speaking outloud in the woods.  This became a part of our devotional life; walking with God in the forest.  There were times that I could enter my walk in the woods with a troubled heart, but I always returned home with my burdens lifted.  This was the primary purpose for moving to the wilderness; to experience a closer walk with God. 


All of these puzzle pieces and more came together for us at Border Mountain. The loud clamor of the world and its demands could not reach us with its tentacles in the wilderness; its incessant demands were silenced. Gone were the constant man-made sounds. Quietness and peace took their place. Our puzzle was slowly being assembled. The challenges, the joys, the peace and the hard work and yes, even the "Igloofridge" all made up a most interesting scene.

10 Commandments for Frugal Living by Jeffery Strain

Considering the present financial climate, I thought Jeffery Strain has a lot of good old fashioned advice and insights for us to ponder and put into practice.  Heidi

"Frugality often gets a bad rap. Many people misunderstand frugality and assume that it's nothing more than being "cheap" when, in reality, frugality is making sure that you get the most from the money and resources you have, even if they are limited.
For those who are just beginning to embrace frugality as a part of their lifestyle, here are 10 frugal commandments to live by.

10. Thou shalt not buy things you don't need.

To get the most from the money that you have, it's essential to have a basic understanding of the difference between wants and needs. Chances are that a lot of things that you assume are needs are only wants you have disguised as needs in order to justify purchasing them. Basic needs are food (including water), shelter and clothing plus the essentials needed to work so that you can provide those basics. That means that the TV (and virtually every other gadget in your house) is a want and not a need. Having the willpower to buy only those things that you really need (being frugal doesn't mean being stingy, but it does mean that any wants you do have are specifically saved and budgeted for as opposed to impulse purchases) is essential to getting the most out of frugality.
Simply put, if you don't need it, don't buy it, no matter how good the price.

9. Thou shalt only buy when you have the money.

One of the basic premises of frugality is having the money to pay for the things that you buy. By budgeting and saving for those things that you want and paying for them with cash rather than using credit, you ensure you aren't paying far more than you should be for the products and services that you buy.

8. Thou shalt purchase by value, not price.

One of the biggest misconceptions about being frugal is that those who are frugal only purchase things that are cheap or the very lowest price. The truth is that those who are frugal always try to buy the best value taking into account other factors such as the life expectancy and additional upkeep costs that come into play beyond retail price. This often means looking at the long term cost of an item rather than just the initial purchase price.

7. Thou shalt be patient.

Those who embrace frugality rarely have the latest and greatest gadgets that have just hit the market. Instead, those who are frugal wait for the early adopters to embrace the technology until the point at which the price falls to a reasonable level as the gadget makes its way to the masses. Those who are frugal are usually a generation or two behind on the latest gadgets, but they still perform the functions that need to be done and they get them for a fraction of the price.

6. Thou shalt buy used.

A basic tenet of frugality is to get the best value from what you purchase, and this often means purchasing products used. Those who are frugal are more than happy to let someone else pay full retail price and absorb the premium pricing for products that are depreciating assets (think of the difference in price between a brand new car and a two-year-old vehicle, as an example). Used products are often a fraction of the price of the new models and in many instances perform the needed task just as well.

Is it possible to borrow it from a friend, a neighbor or a place such as the library? Would renting it be less expensive in the long run? Do you have something else already on hand that can be used to perform the same task? Buying is only one of many options when it comes to getting things you may need.

5. Thou shalt look for alternatives before buying.

If you need something, automatically going out and buying it is not an approach that a true frugal person would take. Instead, before spending any hard-earned money on something that may only be used a few times, consider alternatives.

4. Thou shalt ignore the Joneses.

Part of living a frugal life is understanding that life isn't a competition over who has the most stuff. It's important to concentrate on your and your family's needs, and not what others are spending their money on. Just because your neighbors bought it doesn't mean that you need to go out and buy something on par or better.

3. Thou shalt not pay full retail price.

When you are going to make a purchase, you should never pay full retail price for it. There are a number of ways to avoid paying full retail such as using coupons, finding discounts, waiting for sales and negotiating a lower price. With a bit of preparation and forethought, there is never a reason to pay full retail price for anything you purchase.

2. Thou shalt not waste.

One thing that those who are frugal hate is waste. While this obviously includes the waste of money, it also goes beyond money to such areas a wasted resources and wasted time. Efficiency is a frugal person's friend, and those who are frugal tend to follow the green mantra of reduce, repurpose, reuse and recycle for the things that they do possess.

1. Thou shalt do things yourself.

When something needs to be done, the first choice to perform the task should be yourself rather than hiring someone else to do it. Frugal people tend to be do-it-yourself experts and do not pay others to do things that they can easily do by themselves. When they don't know how to do something, they research it to see if it is something that they can do with the proper instructions or something sufficiently complicated that it's best to let an expert handle. While it may take some practice at first, getting these 10 frugal commandments down will make your savings account look a lot healthier in the new year."

Wednesday, April 13, 2011

Not a Sparrow Falls

On my way to work this morning I saw a little bird sitting in the middle of the road.  It appeared to be alive and was probably just dazed.  After a moment of thought I turned my car around and started back to where I had seen the bird; I intended to move it off the road to a safe place.  There was no traffic and I had a pretty good chance of saving the poor thing.  I pulled up to where the bird was on the opposite side of the road.  The sweet little bird was looking at me with its tiny dark eyes.  To my horror a big truck came whizzing by and snuffed out the life of that little bird.  My heart sank as I saw the twisted, mangled form of God's creature dead on the road. Its short life was terminated.

As I journeyed on my way to work I was sick at heart. I tried my hardest not to think of what I had just witnessed.  But alas tears welled up in my eyes and my thoughts turned to God and what He must feel as He beholds thousands of scenes like this each and every moment of the day.  He not only witnessed this little birds death on the road but even more so He sees and sympathizes with every human agony and sorrow.  His creation is being destroyed by the hater of man-kind, Satan.  He is a killer and the hater of everything that God has created and made.  He wants nothing more than to mangle and twist every God given life on this earth. 

A little bird lost its life today on my way to work.  His body is now decomposing on the road and only a memory in my heart lingers now.  Not another soul would ever know that it once lived and sang sweet songs.  But God does.  He notices each sparrow that falls; He notices you and me even more so. 


"....Not a sparrow, He said, falls to the ground without the notice of our heavenly Father. And if the little sparrow is regarded by Him, surely the souls of those for whom Christ has died are precious in His sight. The value of man, the estimate God places upon him, is revealed in the cross of Calvary. 'God so loved the world, that He gave His only-begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in Him should not perish, but have everlasting life.'...." {ST, November 17, 1898}

Friday, April 8, 2011

How to Cure Melancholy

"I once started on a short journey in the winter with a cutter.  After leaving home and driving a few miles, I felt a deep melancholy creeping over my mind, and it increased till I felt an overwhelming weight of woe and wretchedness.  I could trace it to no visible cause, but a morbid state of health, and it was not so much alarming as painful.

I drove on in this moody state of mind till near the middle of the day without finding any relief or seeing any one to speak with.  At leangth I met a stranger who wanted information in regard to the route he should take to reach a certain point.  I began to point out the way, and I no sooner began to talk to him than sympathy and kindly feeling sprang up in my heart toward the stranger, and I felt a great pleasue in taking pains to give him all the information that he needed as a stranger; and in this little act of kindness I at once felt a large share of my melancholy removed.  Not but that I would always give a stranger information~and who would not?

I went on a little further, and I met a generous-hearted Scotchman with oxen and sled.  He said a few kind words, and took a good deal of pains to get out into the deep snow with his oxen and sleigh so that I need not go out with my light conveyance.  A few friendly words passed between us, and I went on entirely relieved of my gloom.  

I have several times since had gloom dispelled in the same way by some act of kindness or a little kindly conversation.  The fact is, when we feel gloomy, we feel unsympathetic, and to arouse our sympathies will at once remove the difficulty."~Western Rural (HR May 1871)

Enjoy the Sunshine

    This morning I read this "ancient" article as part of my devotions.  It was such a good reminder for me and I thought you might like to be reminded too.  

    "It is manifesting great ingratitude toward God to dwell upon the dark side of affairs, and let the shadows of despair shut from our souls the Sun of Righteousness. Sorrow comes and goes; it is the lot of man; we should not seek to magnify it, but rather dwell upon that which is bright and pleasant. When winter spreads its icy covering over the earth, we do not let our gladness freeze up with the flowers and brooks, and continually mourn because of the dismal days, and the chilling winds. On the other hand, we reach forward in imagination to the coming summer, with its warmth, and life, and beauty. Meanwhile we enjoy all the sunshine that comes to us, and find much comfort, in spite of the cold and snow, while we are waiting for nature to put on her fresh, bright garments of rejoicing. 
 
     Just now a cloud has shut from our sight the bright rays of the sun, and we are left in the shadow. Should we fret and repine because of this, and forget everything else that is bright and lovely around us? No; we should forget the cloud, and remember that the sun is not blotted out, but has only veiled its face for a moment, to shine forth again in greater apparent brightness, and to be prized and enjoyed more highly than if it had never been hidden. 

     It is God's will that we should be cheerful. He would have us open our hearts to the sunbeams of heaven; he would have our spirits mellowed by his love and goodness, apparent in our own lives, and in the things of nature surrounding us. Those who are brought in contact with us are affected for good or evil by our words and actions. We are unconsciously diffusing the fragrance of our character upon the moral atmosphere surrounding us, or we are poisoning that atmosphere by thoughts, words, and deeds which have a deleterious influence upon those with whom we associate. 'No man liveth to himself.'

     It is selfish to devote our precious time to mourning over disappointed hopes, indulging a useless grief that clouds the family circle. We should be cheerful, if only for the benefit of those who depend more or less upon us for happiness. We should be careful lest our unconscious influence unbalance others, and turn them from the work which God designed that they should do. 

     It is our duty to make the best of everything, and to cultivate a habit of looking at the bright side of things. Let the cloud that shadows us pass over, while we wait patiently till the clear blue sky again appears, and the blessed sunshine is revealed." {HR, October 1, 1877}